India is an agriculture-based country where animal husbandry and dairy farming contribute significantly to the national economy and rural livelihood. Tick infestation is one of the major problems affecting cattle health and milk production in dairy farms. The present study was sconducted to investigate cattle breeds, milk production, tick infestation, and treatment practices in urban and rural areas of Saharanpur district, Uttar Pradesh, India. Data were collected through field surveys, direct observations, interviews with dairy owners, and consultations with veterinary practitioners. The study revealed that Murrah buffalo was the most dominant and preferred breed in both urban and rural areas due to its high milk yield and better adaptability. Milk production was comparatively higher in rural dairy farms because of better feeding practices, hygiene, and environmental conditions. The most common tick species identified were Rhipicephalus microplus and Hyalomma species, which were mainly observed around the ears and neck regions of cattle. Tickinfested animals showed symptoms such as anemia, weakness, fever, irritation, and reduced milk production. Commonly used anti-tick medicines included Ivermectin, Deltamethrin, and Cypermethrin, while antibiotics were mainly used for secondary bacterial infections. The findings suggest that proper farm hygiene, balanced nutrition, regular veterinary care, and effective tick control measures are essential for improving cattle health and dairy productivity.